T for Tiger, T for Tadoba
In recent years, there have
been incidences of wild animals entering the city and creating panic. However,
we need to give a thought, why are they entering our space? The green cover in
India had been endangered since the last few years as urbanization is increasing.
Human beings had been encroaching on wild animal spaces and destroying their
natural habitat. The situation is not that bad although. Efforts are being made
by the authorities to conserve wild animals in their natural environment.
Authorities are trying to strike a right balance by maintaining urbanization
and green cover among others through various measures.
‘Project Tiger’ is a tiger
conservation program launched in April 1973 by the Government of India. The
project aims at ensuring a viable population of Tigers in their natural
habitat. The state of Maharashtra has preserved the green fabric well through
various projects. Maharashtra has six dedicated tiger reserves by Tiger
Conservation Authority of India through ‘Project Tiger’. They are Melghat,
Tadoba, Pench, Sahyadri, Nawegaon-Nagzira and Bor among others. As of 2015,
Maharashtra has the fifth largest tiger population. These wildlife sanctuaries
are not only preserving wild animals but also giving human beings a peek into
their life. It is surely a treat to adventure enthusiasts and wildlife
photographers.
Tadoba National Park was formed in 1955 is one of the oldest national
parks and it was merged in Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary in 1993. Later, it was
renamed as Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve. Tadoba reserve is a predominantly
Southern Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest with dense woodlands comprising about 87
percent of the protected area. Currently, it has 140 tigers with other animals
like Indian Leopards, Sloth Bear, Gaur, Nilgai, Dhole, Striped Hyena, Small
Indian Civet, jungle cats, Sambar, Spotted Deer, Barking Deer, Chital, and
Chausingha. Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve’s wise words are ‘The Real land of
Tigers’ and staying true to its words TATR is taking initiatives to maintain
the reserve well. TATR is coming as a respite with the certain untoward
incidents taking place on wild animals.
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